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Historical Monuments and Forts Near Ayodhya Worth Visiting

Ayodhya, one of India’s most revered spiritual destinations, is globally recognized for its association with Lord Rama and the Ramayana. While pilgrims and travelers flock here to witness temples and ghats along the Sarayu River, the charm of Ayodhya extends beyond its sacred aura. The region surrounding the city is dotted with historical monuments, forts, and architectural wonders that speak of India’s royal past, cultural heritage, and diverse influences over centuries. For those who are curious about heritage exploration, there are several Places to Visit near Ayodhya that combine history, art, and spirituality.

In this blog, we will explore some of the most fascinating historical sites and forts near Ayodhya that are worth adding to your travel itinerary.

1. Faizabad – A Legacy of Nawabi Architecture

Located just 6 km from Ayodhya, Faizabad was once the capital of the Nawabs of Awadh before it shifted to Lucknow. It houses several striking monuments that highlight Indo-Islamic architecture.

  • Gulab Bari: The tomb of Nawab Shuja-ud-Daula, this structure is set amidst rose gardens, fountains, and water channels, symbolizing Mughal elegance.
  • Mausoleum of Bahu Begum: Known for its intricate domes and arches, it is one of the tallest monuments in Awadh.

Faizabad is not just historically rich but also visually captivating, making it one of the top Places to Visit near Ayodhya for history enthusiasts.

2. Shringverpur – The Mythical Kingdom of Nishadraj

About 30 km from Ayodhya, Shringverpur is steeped in mythological significance. It is believed to be the kingdom of Nishadraj, the tribal king who helped Lord Rama cross the Ganga during his exile.

The ruins of ancient temples and fortifications here reflect a mix of history and legend. Excavations have revealed painted grey ware pottery, terracotta figurines, and remnants of old structures, giving visitors a glimpse into India’s ancient civilization.

3. Jaunpur – Forts and Islamic Heritage

Around 130 km from Ayodhya lies Jaunpur, a city known for its Sharqi dynasty heritage.

  • Shahi Qila (Jaunpur Fort): Built by Feroz Shah Tughlaq, the fort stands on the banks of the Gomti River and features massive gateways, high walls, and intricate calligraphy.
  • Atala Masjid: An architectural marvel, it reflects Indo-Islamic styles and grandeur.

Jaunpur beautifully balances its fortresses and mosques, offering travelers yet another reason to explore Places to Visit near Ayodhya that go beyond temples.

4. Lucknow – City of Nawabs and Fortified Splendor

At a distance of about 130 km, Lucknow is famous for its blend of Mughal, Persian, and Nawabi architecture.

  • Bara Imambara: A unique monument built without iron, it is famed for its central hall, one of the largest arched constructions in the world.
  • Rumi Darwaza: Often called the “Gateway to Lucknow,” this towering structure is symbolic of the city’s rich past.
  • Dilkusha Kothi and Residency: Remnants of colonial history stand alongside Nawabi splendor, reflecting the multi-layered history of the region.

For travelers interested in culture, food, and history, Lucknow is among the most rewarding Places to Visit near Ayodhya.

5. Chunar Fort – Timeless Sentinel on the Ganga

About 200 km from Ayodhya, Chunar Fort near Mirzapur is perched on a rocky cliff overlooking the Ganga. Known for its strategic importance, the fort has witnessed the reign of rulers from Sher Shah Suri to the Mughals and the British.

The fort’s bastions, hidden tunnels, and vast courtyards narrate stories of valor, conquests, and colonial encounters. A visit here not only offers a historical experience but also panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

6. Varanasi – Temples and Ancient Forts

While Varanasi is primarily celebrated as a spiritual hub, it also houses significant monuments and forts.

  • Ramnagar Fort: Situated on the eastern bank of the Ganga, this 17th-century fort was the ancestral home of the Maharaja of Banaras. It features a museum showcasing vintage cars, weaponry, and royal artifacts.
  • Ghats and Temples: Though religious in nature, they carry centuries of architectural evolution, making Varanasi a blend of spirituality and heritage.

Given its proximity, Varanasi is one of the unmissable Places to Visit near Ayodhya for those keen on exploring both cultural and historical dimensions.

7. Allahabad (Prayagraj) – Forts and Confluence of Cultures

About 160 km from Ayodhya, Prayagraj (formerly Allahabad) is famous for the Sangam, but its historical sites are equally captivating.

  • Allahabad Fort: Built by Emperor Akbar, this fort is located at the confluence of the Ganga, Yamuna, and mythical Saraswati rivers. Although much of it is occupied by the Indian Army, parts like the Ashoka Pillar and Saraswati Koop remain accessible.
  • Anand Bhavan: The ancestral home of the Nehru family, Anand Bhavan offers a glimpse into India’s modern political history.

Prayagraj adds another layer to the narrative of Places to Visit near Ayodhya—a mix of ancient, Mughal, and modern legacies.

8. Kalpi – Lesser-Known Historical Town

Located around 200 km from Ayodhya, Kalpi is a lesser-known but historically significant town. It is believed to be the birthplace of sage Ved Vyasa, the author of the Mahabharata. Later, it became an important Mughal garrison town. Its old forts and ruins are worth exploring for travelers interested in offbeat historical experiences.

Travel Tips for Exploring Historical Sites near Ayodhya

  • Best Time to Visit: October to March offers pleasant weather for exploring forts and monuments.
  • Combine Culture with Cuisine: Cities like Lucknow and Jaunpur are also culinary hubs, so plan for food exploration along with history tours.
  • Transport: Ayodhya is well connected by road and rail. Hiring local taxis or joining heritage tours can make your journey smoother.

Conclusion

Ayodhya may be synonymous with spiritual tourism, but its surrounding regions weave a broader tapestry of history, architecture, and legends. From Nawabi monuments in Faizabad to mighty forts in Chunar, from the grandeur of Lucknow to the spiritual yet historical essence of Varanasi, every destination enriches your understanding of India’s layered past.

If you are planning a heritage trail, these are some of the most captivating Places to Visit near Ayodhya. By exploring these sites, you not only step into the footsteps of kings, saints, and warriors but also experience the diversity of India’s cultural fabric.